France Sightseeing Guide:

 Best Places to Visit in France (3)

Burgundy, Alsace and Rhône-Alpes

• Best Places to Visit in Burgundy, France

  • Beaune  

    • Beaune, a charming small, county  town, is known for wine tasting and the Hotel-Dieu (France's most opulent and fascinating medieval charity hospital).  The hospital has been preserved in a museum-like setting, including an interesting  collection of the barbaric instruments of surgery used during Medieval times.  In addition, the hospital features a number of interesting rooms for exploration. The kitchen and apothecary draw the attention of many visitors.

      • The multicolored, geometric patterned roof  of the Hotel-Dieu has become better known than its hospital function.  The impressive roof is only visible from the interior courtyard and is a thing of beauty. Click the camera symbol above to see of photograph of this interesting roof.

      • Finally, the Hotel-Dieu houses the polyptych (polyptychs are hinged, paneled paintings that were used as altarpieces) of the Last Judgment by Rogier van der Weyden.  The  Last Judgment, regarded by many as one of the greatest of Gothic paintings,  is an enormous composition that includes multiple framed panels of different sizes.  The total image is beautiful and intriguing, as each panel contains imagery that must be interpreted.

      • More information on the Hotel-Dieu can be found here.

      
      

  • Dijon   

    • Dijon is a large city and the historic capital of the Dukes of Burgundy.  It is favored with interesting architecture (historic townhouses and mansions) great food and fantastic wine.  
    • Focus your visit on the town's historic center.  See the Place des Ducs (Musee des Beaux Arts)  the churches Eglise Notre Dame and Eglise St. Michel. Notre Dame has a spectacular clock (the Jaquemart) featuring a man, woman and 2 children who strike the bells with hammers to ring the time.

      • The Musée des Beaux Arts is one of the oldest museums in France and draws attention because of its fine collections and the fact the building was the palace of the Dukes of Burgundy.

      • Don't forget to buy some mustard for the folks at home (it can be fairly spicy, so read the labels or ask).

        • And yes, of course, there is a Musée del la Moutarde (Museum of Mustard) at 48 quai Nicolas Rolin.

  
  
  

  • Vézelay 

    • Vézelay is a delightful little town gracefully draped across Burgundy's rolling hills.  Although a sleepy little village today, Vézelay's church played an important role in world history.

      • Visit the Basilica  Ste. Madeleine, the site where medieval armies gathered for two of the Crusades that were planned to liberate the "Holy Lands" and return Jerusalem to Christianity. St. Bernard of Clairvaux preached the Second Crusade from the town's slopes in 1147.

        • There is much of interest in the Basilica, but pay particular attention the symbols decorating the church's many columns. You will find signs of the zodiac and other unique designs, that appear to reflect Christianity's evolution from religions that had taken root here in earlier times.

    
    

• Best Places to Visit in Alsace, France

  • Colmar    

    • Colmar is the capital of the Rhin-Haut province and an important hub for the wine growing industry in Alsace.  A delightful stop, Colmar's scenic canal is draped with colorful houses that are picture-postcard perfect.  Good food and good times abound. 

    • The city's old town (its historic center) is where you will find the attractions that draw tourists to Colmar. 

      • Colmar's center has several interesting churches (St. Martin's (13th century) and the Dominican Church) and you can feel the tentacles of the Middle Ages on this delightful city. 

      • Visit the Unterlinden Museum, (1 rue d'Unterlindin) renowned for the Isenheim Altarpiece  by Matthis Grunewald and other interesting art from the Middle Ages.

      • The city also houses the Bartholdi Museum (30 Rue des Marchands).  The creator of the Statue of Liberty and noted sculptor was born in Colmar and his family deeded most of his important works to this museum in Colmar.

      • Stop at a cafe along the canal for a drink or try the Choucroute Garni (sauerkraut, sausage and pork) for a heart stopping regional taste treat.

      • Take some time to stroll the city' streets to see the historic, delightfully decorated, half-timbered buildings. Be sure to look at the second-floor facades for some striking balconies and humorous plaques/decorations that were added  to the building exteriors over the centuries.

      • Colmar's official tourist website is here, but it is a little hard to follow.

     

    
    

  • The Wine Road - Kaysersberg   and Riquewihr 

    • Alsace's Wine Road, sometime called the Wine Route,  stretches between Mulhouse and Strasbourg, is approximately 100 miles in length and connects numerous enchanting villages known for wine production and sales.  The countryside in this area is beautiful and the wine towns add to the atmosphere.  Visit this Alsace tourism website for detailed information about potential towns to visit along the Wine Road.

    • Kaysersberg and Riquewihr are two touristy but scenic stops along Alsace's famous Wine Road. Stop in either village for great wine, good food and a festive atmosphere.  Each city has a beautiful setting (Kayserberg has the edge here) and make nice lunch stops on the way to somewhere else.  Of course, the wine merchants will graciously ship your purchase back home (for a modest fee).

     

• Strasbourg      

  • Strasbourg is located in an area that was claimed by Germany and France during several periods of history and the city bears the imprint of both cultures.

    • Strasbourg offers a wealth of delights, but its Grand Isle (Grand Île) is the major attraction for most tourists.   The Grand Île, surrounded by the River Ill, is the historic center of the city and Alsace. 

    • The Grand Isle is home to the city's famous cathedral (Notre Dame de Strasbourg), which has sections dating from the 12th century.  The cathedral was once the world's tallest building and is famous for its height, Gothic design, stained glass windows and interesting  astronomical clock.  See the Cathedral's official website for more information on visiting.  If you have time, ascend the tower for a great view of the city.

    • A small section of the Grand Ile, known as Petite-France, offers canals, historic half-timbered buildings and great shopping (at high prices).  It's a great place to wander, so plan to spend some time here.

    • For more information of the many delights of Strasbourg, visit its official tourism website.

   

Best Places to Visit in Rhône-Alpes, France

• Lyon     

  • Situated near mountains and the oldest wine growing areas of France, Lyon offers a unique culture and fine cuisine. Lyon's is a city descended from a Roman settlement and the city bears the imprint of several cultures.  Lovers of silk will find a visit to Lyon very rewarding and, perhaps, expensive. 

  • Lyon has a long and interesting history that is still visible when touring the city,   As  you explore, you will notice that Lyon is filled with glorious mansions and fine architecture.  Many travelers consider it  a suitable rival to Paris. You will find a tour of the city's Old Town (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) to be well worth your time.

    • Be sure to see the  Gallo Roman Museum of Lyon Fourviere that contains unique displays from the city's Roman past.

    • The Fine Arts Museum contains numerous treasures by famous artists and is not to be missed.

    • The Historical Museum of Textiles provides details of the silk industry in Lyon, dating from the Renaissance.

    • Lyon is, also, an antique center, so you might want to spend a little extra time here to find that "just perfect" memento of your visit to France.

    • Finally, taking a river cruise is good way to see and appreciate the beauty of Lyon's architecture and setting.  See this site for details on a popular dinner and sightseeing cruise in Lyon.

    • Click here for Lyon's official tourism website.

     

Return to France's Best Vacation Spots in: Loire Valley, Provence, Languedoc-Roussillon and Côte d'Azur Paris, Ile de France and Normandye Sites in France

 

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