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Lisbon
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Between the Praça Rossio and the
Praça do Comércio (on the Rua de
Santa Justa), you will find the Santa Justa Elevator,
a whimsical looking contraption designed by a student of the legendary
Eiffel.
Take the elevator up the hill to the Convento de Carmo, which
has become the unofficial monument of the 1755 earthquake. At the time of the earthquake,
the Carmo was Lisbon’s largest church, but it was severely damaged during
the event, losing its roof and some support structures. Visit its
interesting, though small, archeological museum.
Further to the west (actually in the Barrio Alto but near the Carmo), you
will find the church São Roque, one of the major highlights of a visit to
Lisbon.
The church was damaged but not destroyed in the earthquake of 1755,
so disregard the rebuilt but bland exterior and enter to see the beautiful and phenomenally
expensive Chapel of St. John the Baptist. The chapel was built in Italy and
shipped to Lisbon. Each of São Roque’s chapels is beautiful in one way or
another and we recommend this stop highly. If you are interested, there is a
small museum to visit that has several treasures, including a noted display
of Baroque silver.
The Barrio Alto is known for its nightlife (Lisbon has quite a reputation as
a party town), restaurants and “Fado”. For
many, Fado is a difficult experience, as it is a form of music that must be
“learned” to be appreciated.
Neighboring Chiado is an upscale shopping area that was severely damaged
during a fire in 1988; new buildings have replaced the old and the area
remains very popular.
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Portugal
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The Castelo
de Sáo Jorge
Sitting atop a hill in the center of the city, the Castelo de Sáo Jorge (open
daily) attracts the eye of every tourist who visits Lisbon.
The site of the castle has been in use since Roman times and was a fortified
palace during the Caliphate of the Muslims. Today’s castle is largely an
enhanced tourist attraction with little of the original buildings still extant.
Regardless, it is one of Lisbon’s main attractions.
The Castelo provides a
glorious, panoramic view of the city and the river. In addition, it provides a
bird’s-eye view of the Alfama area, including the ability to see some of the
fine gardens normally hidden behind courtyard walls. Remember, though, since you
can see it from everywhere, you have to climb to the top of the hill to visit
the Castelo.
The
Alfama

Wander out of the Castelo and into the Alfama, the oldest neighborhood of Lisbon
and one that retains much of this city’s historical character. You will
find the Alfama a neighborhood comprised of multistoried
buildings combining shops and residences, red tile roofs, narrow winding
passages, a blend of aromas from kitchens, and the ubiquitous, elderly
Portuguese women dressed in traditional black.
Be forewarned, there are not a lot of notable tourist attractions in
the Alfama. In addition, the Alfama is rough around the edges and not somewhere
you want to wander at night.
Most of the time, you will be climbing hills and wandering blind since it is
very easy to lose one’s way in the Alfama. However, we think you will find the
Alfama enjoyable. You will find many restaurants offering local specialties and a several shops with
interesting fine art for sale.
While in the area, you may want to consider visiting the Sé,
Lisbon’s cathedral (open Tuesday through Saturday). It is not an outstanding or
attractive building but does contain the relics of St. Vincent and other
religious
treasures in its sacristy, if these are of interest to you. Its cloister nicely offsets the drab interior of the Sé.
Most walks through the Alfama wind up at or along the river. If you still have
some energy, follow its curve back to Baixa.
Click to continue to Belém, Estorial and Cascais.
If you need information about another travel destination, try Googling our site or the Web
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Best Places to Visit in Portugal |